Chalk grassland survey Crowlink and Gayles Farm July Part 2

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2022-01-28 | 17:29h
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2022-03-10 | 20:19h
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Chalk grassland survey Crowlink and Gayles Farm July Part 2
Chalk grassland indicator species in South Downs National Park

Three days after visiting CrowlinkAMP, a smaller group of us found ourselves nearby at Gayles Farm. This time it was just myself, Chris (experienced amateur botanist) and Colin who was recording. It was a lovely sunny morning and the views were fab. The main image is towards the sea, with blue Vipers Bugloss, Echium vulgare in the foreground.

The view East was towards Eastbourne and the famous lighthouse on the cliff at Belle Tout.

South Downs Belle Tout from Gayles Farm Jul 2021

The view West was towards Seaford and Cuckmere Haven.

Seven Sisters cliffs Gayles Farm Sussex Jul 2021

Counting wildflowers at Gayles Farm

We found many flowers from the species list mentioned in Part 1. Photos marked with an L are plants that are on the list. We found many not shown, including Bird’s-foot Trefoil Lotus corniculatus, and Lady’s Bedstraw Galium verum.

Fairy flax – Linum catharticum

This delicate tiny white wildflower is found in short grass. L

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Fairy flax – Linum catharticum – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

Perennial Flax – Linum perenne

This Flax was new to me, having only seen the cultivated variety previously.

Perennial Flax – Linum perenne – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

Long-stalked Cranesbill – Geranium columbinum

I asked Chris about this Cranesbill because it’s not one I’ve seen before.

Long-stalked Cranesbill – Geranium columbinum – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

Spear thistle – Cirsium vulgare

Spear thistle – Cirsium vulgare – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

Hairy violet – Viola hirta

Once I had been shown this viola, I was confident with the ID as the leaves were substantial, a little leathery, and hairy. I’m looking forward to spotting the flowers in early spring. L

Hairy violet leaves – Viola hirta – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

A rare wildflower spotted

Hairy Mallow – Malva setigera 

This annual mallow is also known as Rough Mallow, Althea hirsuta. We came across it flowering on some disturbed ground at the edge of our field. It has been recorded here historically but not for some years. The ID has been verified by the county recorder. Although my pics were far from perfect in all the excitement, the long hairs and Mallow form are clear to see.

Hairy or Rough Mallow flower – Malva setigera aka Althea hirsuta – Gayles Farm Sussex – Jul 2021

Looking forward to another visit to these flowery fields

That was such a beautiful morning, with the excitement of new finds as well as fab weather.

Horses at Gayles Farm Sussex Jul 2021

Chalk grassland surveys Part 3AMP and my Fourth and final day counting flowers at Gayles FarmAMP.

Other places I spotted many grassland indicator species were Seaford HeadAMP, Cradle Valley SeafordAMP and Grin Low SSSIAMP

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